❶ 濂宠呮壒鍙戣揣婧愬摢閲屽ソ鍙堜究瀹
01锏介┈链嶈呮壒鍙戝竞鍦
骞垮窞锏介┈链嶈呮壒鍙戝竞鍦烘槸骞垮窞链澶х殑链嶈呮壒鍙戝竞鍦猴纴涓昏佷互鎴愮啛濂宠呬负涓伙纴浠锋牸杈冮珮锛屾惧纺澶氭牱銆傝繖閲屾湁铡傚跺吋钀ュ啓瀛楁ゼ鍜屾绘壒鍙戯纴镙峰纺鍜岃川閲忛兘姣旇缉濂姐傚箍宸炵殑链嶈呬骇涓氶摼瀹屽杽锛屼粠璁捐°侀溃鏂欍佸姞宸ャ佸垎阌銆佺墿娴佺瓑鏂归溃閮芥槸鍏朵粬鍦版柟涓嶅彲姣旀嫙镄勚傚洜姝わ纴濡傛灉𨱍虫垒濂宠呮壒鍙戣揣婧愶纴鍙浠ヨ冭槛铡诲箍宸炵槠椹链嶈呮壒鍙戝竞鍦恒
02𨱒宸炲コ瑁呮壒鍙戝竞鍦
𨱒宸炲コ瑁呮壒鍙戝竞鍦烘槸濂宠呮壒鍙戣揣婧愮殑濂藉湴鏂广傚洓瀛ｉ潚甯傚満鏄𨱒宸炰富瑕佺殑濂宠呮壒鍙戝竞鍦猴纴鍒涘姙浜1989骞达纴浣崭簬娴欐睙鐪佹涩宸炲竞娓呮嘲绔嬩氦妗ヤ笢鍫嶆涩娴疯矾銆傛涩宸炲洓瀛ｉ潚甯傚満鏄阒块噷宸村反鎴樼暐缁撶洘镄勫湴鏂癸纴娣桦疂涓婄殑濂宠呮涩娲惧コ瑁呮槸锷涘帇绮ゆ淳濂宠呯殑锛屼笌阒块噷澶ф湰钀ュ叧绯诲緢澶с傛ゅ栵纴𨱒宸炶缮链変腑鏄熷栬锤链嶉グ锘庛佸父闱掓剰娉曟湇楗板煄銆侀緳缈旀湇楗板煄鍜屾涩娲剧簿鍝佹湇瑁呭竞鍦虹瓑銆傝槠铹惰勬ā鍜屼汉姘斾笉濡傚洓瀛ｉ潚甯傚満锛屼絾𨱒宸炲コ瑁呮壒鍙戝竞鍦烘湁镌镫镙戜竴甯灭殑浼桦娍锛屾湭𨱒ュ彂灞旷┖闂翠篃寰埚ぇ銆
03姝︽眽濂宠呮壒鍙戝竞鍦
姝︽眽濂宠呮壒鍙戝竞鍦烘槸鍗庝腑鍦板尯𨱌ㄦ箹鍖楃渷链澶х殑鍝佺墝链嶈呮壒鍙戝竞鍦恒傝繖閲屾湁涓浣庢。鍟嗗搧涓轰富锛岄庢牸浼戦棽鍝佺墝涓轰富锛屼环镙煎湪100鍏冨乏鍙炽傛眽娲惧コ瑁呮槸鎺掑湪绮ゆ淳濂宠呬箣钖庣殑绗涓绾у姏閲忥纴浠ユ眽姝ｈ楁渶涓洪椈钖嶃傞暱姹熶互鍖楀ぇ閮ㄥ垎妗ｅ彛镄勬夋湇閮芥潵镊姝︽眽銆傜槠椹鏄寤虹珛链镞╃殑镓瑰彂甯傚満锛屼互涓浣庣璐т负涓汇傚簱鐜涘竞鍦烘。娆℃瘆锏介┈楂树竴浜涳纴浠ユ睙娴椤巶瀹跺搧鐗岃揣涓轰富銆傛︽眽闄や简锏介┈锛岃缮链夊簱鐜涖佸ぇ澶硅楁湇瑁呮壒鍙戝竞鍦恒佹眽鍙ｅ寳链嶈呮壒鍙戝煄銆佸氱忓晢锘庣瓑涓嶉敊镄勮揣婧愩
04鍗佷笁琛屾壒鍙戝竞鍦
鍗佷笁琛屾壒鍙戝竞鍦烘槸铡嗗彶鎭犱箙镄勬湇瑁呮壒鍙戦泦鏁ｅ湴锛屾疮澶╄繘鍑鸿揣鐗╀笂鍗冨惃锛屼汉娴侀噺闱炲父澶с傚竞鍦轰富瑕佺粡钀ョ殑链嶈呮湁绔ヨ呫佺敺瑁呫佸コ瑁呫佽繍锷ㄦ湇瑁呫佺浔琛ｃ佹棩阔╂湇瑁呫佺憺涓芥湇瑁呯瓑澶氱嶅悕鐗屾湇瑁咃纴链嶈呯岖被榻愬叏銆傚崄涓夎屽晢鍦堜腑绔璐т负涓伙纴浠锋牸阃备腑锛屾惧纺鏂帮纴鏄𨱍冲仛璐ㄩ噺璐т腑楂樼瀹氢綅镄勫簵阈虹殑棣栭夎繘璐ф笭阆撱傚悓镞讹纴鍗佷笁琛屽晢鍦堣缮鍖呮嫭鏂颁腑锲藉ぇ铡︺佺孩阆嶅ぉ澶у帵銆佷笢鏂圭孩澶у帵銆佹晠琛ｈ楃瓑锛屾。鍙ｇ熼噾濂囬珮锛屼环镙间究瀹滀竴鍗婅缮澶氥
❷ 濂宠呮壒鍙戣揣婧愬摢閲屽ソ鍙堜究瀹
1. 濂宠呮壒鍙戣揣婧愬湪涓锲藉箍宸炵殑锏介┈链嶈呮壒鍙戝竞鍦哄拰娌欐渤链嶈呮壒鍙戝竞鍦烘槸镞㈠ソ鍙堜究瀹灭殑阃夋嫨銆
2. 骞垮窞锏介┈链嶈呮壒鍙戝竞鍦轰綅浜庡箍宸炵伀杞︾珯瀵归溃锛屾槸璇ュ湴鍖鸿勬ā链澶с佽呬慨链濂姐侀厤濂楁渶瀹屽杽銆佺＄悊链瑙勮寖銆佷氦鏄挞噺链澶х殑涓楂樻。濂宠呭竞鍦恒傝ュ竞鍦烘彁渚涚殑濂宠呮惧纺澶氭牱锛屽搧璐ㄤ笂涔桡纴浠锋牸鐩稿硅缉浣庯纴闱炲父阃傚悎镓瑰彂鍟嗗拰闆跺敭鍟嗛噰璐銆
3. 姝ゅ栵纴锏介┈链嶈呮壒鍙戝竞鍦虹殑浜ら氢究鍒╋纴鐗╂祦鍙戣揪锛屼负璐х墿镄勮繍杈撴彁渚涗简渚垮埄銆
4. 骞垮窞娌欐渤链嶈呮壒鍙戝竞鍦烘槸骞垮窞涓夊ぇ链嶈呮壒鍙戦泦鏁ｅ湴涔嬩竴锛屼互浠锋牸渚垮疁镢楃О銆傛矙娌虫湇瑁呮壒鍙戝竞鍦烘槸骞垮窞绗浜屽ぇ链嶈呮壒鍙戝晢鍦堬纴涓昏佺粡钀ヤ腑浣庢。链嶈咃纴浠锋牸姣旂槠椹杩樿佷究瀹滐纴璐ㄩ噺涔熷彲浠ャ
5. 娌欐渤濂宠呬富瑕佷互镞跺皻闱扑附镄勬惧纺涓轰富锛屼环镙奸备腑锛岄潪甯搁傚悎骞磋交濂虫ф秷璐圭兢浣撱
6. 娌欐渤链嶈呮壒鍙戝竞鍦虹殑璐ф簮鍏呮矝锛屽ぇ閮ㄥ垎閮芥槸铡傚剁洿鎺ュ彂璐с
7. 锏介┈鍜屾矙娌充袱涓甯傚満钖勬湁浼桦娍锛岄兘鏄濂宠呮壒鍙戠殑浼樿川阃夋嫨銆
8. 闇瑕佹敞镒忕殑鏄锛岀敱浜庡竞鍦哄唴鍟嗘埛浼楀氾纴鍝佽川鍜屼环镙煎彲鑳戒细链夋墍宸寮傦纴锲犳ゅ湪璐涔版椂闇瑕佸氩姞娉ㄦ剰鍜屾瘆杈冦