⑴ 锅氱ヨ呭摢閲屽彲浠ユ垒鍒板巶瀹朵竴镓嬭揣婧愶纻
绔ヨ呭簵涓诲繀璇伙细鎻绉树竴镓嬭揣婧愯幏鍙栫樼睄
缁忚惀涓瀹舵垚锷熺殑绔ヨ呭簵锛岃揣婧愮殑阃夋嫨镊冲叧閲嶈併备笅闱锛岃╂垜浠娣卞叆鎺㈣ㄧヨ呭簵钥佹澘浠鏄濡备綍镓惧埌鍙闱犲巶瀹朵竴镓嬭揣婧愮殑鍑犱釜鍏抽敭阃斿缎銆
涓銆佺数瀛愬竞鍦轰腑镄勫疂钘
鍦ㄤ簰镵旂绣镄勬捣娲嬩腑锛屽搧鐗岀ヨ呭巶瀹剁悍绾峰叆椹婚樋閲屽反宸寸瓑镓瑰彂骞冲彴锛屼负搴椾富鎻愪緵鐩存帴镄勬嬁璐ч氶亾銆备絾闇娉ㄦ剰锛岄奔榫欐贩𨱒傦纴阃夋嫨镞跺姟蹇呰皑鎱庯纴纭淇濇垒鍒颁俊瑾夎坛濂界殑铡傚讹纴濡傞樋閲屽反宸寸瓑銆
浜屻佺洿鍑诲伐铡傛簮澶
鐩存帴涓庡巶瀹跺悎浣滐纴鍙浠ョ渷铡讳腑闂寸幆鑺傦纴瀹炵幇鎴愭湰浼桦娍銆备笉杩囷纴涓鑸宸ュ巶涓崭细杞绘槗钖戝皬閲忕粡阌鍟嗗紑鏀撅纴闄ら潪浣犺兘鎻愪緵澶ч噺涓旈珮浜庢壒鍙戜环镄勮㈠崟銆备絾涓庡巶瀹剁湡璇氩岗鍟嗭纴杩樻槸链夊彲鑳芥垒鍒板悎浣灭┖闂寸殑銆备翰镊鍒板伐铡傜洿阌鎴栧巶瀹舵。鍙ｈ冨疗锛屾槸銮峰彇涓镓嬭揣婧愮殑缁濅匠鏂瑰纺銆
1. 婀栧窞缁囬噷绔ヨ呭竞鍦
杩欓噷镵氶泦浜嗗ぇ閲忕殑铡傚惰祫婧愶纴灏ゅ叾鍒╂祹涓璺鏄缃戠孩鍝佺墝闆嗕腑鍦帮纴浣嗗规柊镓嬫潵璇达纴璧锋壒閲忚缉澶э纴涓旀湁浜涘尯锘熼檺鍒讹纴闇瑕佹湁瓒冲熺殑瀹炲姏鍜岀粡楠屽幓搴斿广
2. 𨱒宸炲洓瀛ｉ潚绔ヨ呭竞鍦
锲涘ｉ潚镄勬槅榫欍佺簿鍝併佷匠瀹濆尯鏄鏂版坠镄勫ソ铡诲勶纴娆惧纺澶氭牱锛屾贩镓规柟渚匡纴钥佹澘濞樼殑涓扑笟鎼閰嶅缓璁璁╀綘杞绘涧涓婃坠銆
涓夈佸叏锲芥湇瑁呭竞鍦虹殑鎺㈢树箣镞
骞垮窞锛屼綔涓哄叏锲芥渶澶х殑链嶈呭熀鍦帮纴𨰾ユ湁浼楀氱ヨ呮壒鍙戝竞鍦恒备粠骞垮窞鍗佷笁琛岀殑浣庝环链嶈呭埌锏介┈链嶈呭煄镄勪腑楂樻。璐у搧锛屾疮澶勯兘链夊叾鐗硅壊銆傚湪锏戒簯搴嗕赴绾虹粐锘庯纴浣犲彲浠ユ窐鍒版т环姣旈珮镄勫熬璐э纴钥屽箍宸炲瘜锷涘効绔ヤ笘鐣屽垯鏄鍝佺墝涓庢。娆＄殑浠ｈ〃锛岄傚悎鍒濇″皾璇曘
鍏朵粬甯傚満鎺ㄨ崘
- 锲藉ぇ绔ヨ呭竞鍦锛氭柊镓嫔彲鍏埚皬镓归噺灏濊瘯锛岃川閲忔湁淇濋㱩浣嗕环镙肩◢楂樸
- 骞垮ぇ链嶈呮壒鍙戝竞鍦锛氩搧绉崭赴瀵岋纴鏁ｈ揣浼楀氾纴阃傚悎瀵绘垒钖勭嶆惧纺銆
镐荤殑𨱒ヨ达纴阃夋嫨阃傚悎镊宸辩殑璐ф簮鍦版槸鍏抽敭銆傛兂璧扮绣绾㈣矾绾匡纴娴欐睙涓嶅彲阌栾繃锛涜拷姹傛т环姣旓纴骞垮ぇ灏忔壒鍙戝竞鍦虹殑鏁ｈ揣鍜屽搧鐗屽熬璐т细鏄浣犵殑棣栭夈傝颁綇锛岃揣姣斾笁瀹讹纴绮炬写缁嗛夛纴镓嶈兘鍦ㄧヨ呭竞鍦轰腑绔嬭冻銆
⑵ 鎴愰兘绔ヨ呮壒鍙戜竴镓嬭揣婧愬湪鍝閲
鍦ㄦ垚閮斤纴𨱍宠佹垒鍒颁竴镓嬬ヨ呮壒鍙戣揣婧愶纴链夊嚑涓涓昏佺殑甯傚満鍜屽晢鍦埚煎缑鎺㈣裤傞栧厛鏄镢楀悕镄勮嵎鑺辨睁甯傚満锛岃繖閲屼笉浠呮槸鎴愰兘镄勮薄寰侊纴涔熸槸瑗垮崡鍦板尯閲嶈佺殑镓瑰彂锘哄湴銆傚垱涓氲呭彲浠ュ湪杩欓噷镓惧埌绉岖被涓板瘜銆佷环镙煎疄𨱍犵殑绔ヨ咃纴镓瑰彂鍖哄烟鍖呮嫭澶ф垚甯傚満銆佽嵎鑺辨睁澶у煄甯傚満浜屾湡E搴х瓑澶氢釜鍖哄潡銆
鎴愰兘锲介檯鍟呜锤锘庝篃鏄涓澶勭幇浠ｅ寲镄勬壒鍙戝竞鍦猴纴闆嗗𪾢绀恒佷氦鏄撱佷粨鍌ㄥ拰鐗╂祦浜庝竴浣掳纴涓烘壒鍙戝晢鍜岄浂鍞鍟嗘彁渚涗简浼楀氩搧鐗屽拰涓镓嬭揣婧愰夋嫨銆
瀵逛簬甯屾湜鍦ㄥ竞涓蹇冨绘垒璐ф簮镄勫晢瀹讹纴鏄ョ啓璺鍟嗗湀鍜岀洂甯傚彛鍟嗗湀鏄涓嶉敊镄勯夋嫨銆傛槬镡栾矾浠ョ槠椹链嶉グ鍜岄潚骞磋矾链嶈呭竞鍦鸿宪绉帮纴鎻愪緵镄勭ヨ呮惧纺澶氭牱锛屽搧璐ㄨ缉楂桡纴鐩稿簲镄勪环镙间篃鐣ラ珮銆
锘庝笢鏂瑰悜镄勬壒鍙戝竞鍦哄悓镙峰煎缑鍏虫敞锛屽挨鍏舵槸娌欐咕鍜屽窛甯埚ぇ镓瑰彂甯傚満銆傛矙婀惧竞鍦烘槸鎴愰兘链澶х殑镓瑰彂甯傚満涔嬩竴锛屾湁涓挞棬镄勫効绔ユ湇瑁呭尯锘燂绂宸濆笀澶ф壒鍙戝竞鍦轰篃鎻愪緵浜呜稿氢环镙间紭𨱍犵殑绔ヨ呮壒鍙戝晢銆
姝ゅ栵纴闅忕潃鐢靛瓙鍟嗗姟镄勫彂灞曪纴绾夸笂骞冲彴濡傞樋閲屽反宸翠篃鎴愪负杩涜揣镄勯夋嫨涔嬩竴銆备絾鍦ㄧ嚎璐涔版椂锛岃佹敞镒忛夋嫨淇¤獕镩濂界殑鍟嗗跺拰骞冲彴锛岀‘淇濈ヨ呯殑璐ㄩ噺鍜屽畨鍏ㄦс