⑴ 鍋氱ヨ呭摢閲屽彲浠ユ壘鍒板巶瀹朵竴鎵嬭揣婧愶紵
絝ヨ呭簵涓誨繀璇伙細鎻縐樹竴鎵嬭揣婧愯幏鍙栫樼睄
緇忚惀涓瀹舵垚鍔熺殑絝ヨ呭簵錛岃揣婧愮殑閫夋嫨鑷沖叧閲嶈併備笅闈錛岃╂垜浠娣卞叆鎺㈣ㄧヨ呭簵鑰佹澘浠鏄濡備綍鎵懼埌鍙闈犲巶瀹朵竴鎵嬭揣婧愮殑鍑犱釜鍏抽敭閫斿緞銆
涓銆佺數瀛愬競鍦轟腑鐨勫疂鈃
鍦ㄤ簰鑱旂綉鐨勬搗媧嬩腑錛屽搧鐗岀ヨ呭巶瀹剁悍綰峰叆椹婚樋閲屽反宸寸瓑鎵瑰彂騫沖彴錛屼負搴椾富鎻愪緵鐩存帴鐨勬嬁璐ч氶亾銆備絾闇娉ㄦ剰錛岄奔榫欐販鏉傦紝閫夋嫨鏃跺姟蹇呰皚鎱庯紝紜淇濇壘鍒頒俊瑾夎壇濂界殑鍘傚訛紝濡傞樋閲屽反宸寸瓑銆
浜屻佺洿鍑誨伐鍘傛簮澶
鐩存帴涓庡巶瀹跺悎浣滐紝鍙浠ョ渷鍘諱腑闂寸幆鑺傦紝瀹炵幇鎴愭湰浼樺娍銆備笉榪囷紝涓鑸宸ュ巶涓嶄細杞繪槗鍚戝皬閲忕粡閿鍟嗗紑鏀撅紝闄ら潪浣犺兘鎻愪緵澶ч噺涓旈珮浜庢壒鍙戜環鐨勮㈠崟銆備絾涓庡巶瀹剁湡璇氬崗鍟嗭紝榪樻槸鏈夊彲鑳芥壘鍒板悎浣滅┖闂寸殑銆備翰鑷鍒板伐鍘傜洿閿鎴栧巶瀹舵。鍙ｈ冨療錛屾槸鑾峰彇涓鎵嬭揣婧愮殑緇濅匠鏂瑰紡銆
1. 婀栧窞緇囬噷絝ヨ呭競鍦
榪欓噷鑱氶泦浜嗗ぇ閲忕殑鍘傚惰祫婧愶紝灝ゅ叾鍒╂祹涓璺鏄緗戠孩鍝佺墝闆嗕腑鍦幫紝浣嗗規柊鎵嬫潵璇達紝璧鋒壒閲忚緝澶э紝涓旀湁浜涘尯鍩熼檺鍒訛紝闇瑕佹湁瓚沖熺殑瀹炲姏鍜岀粡楠屽幓搴斿廣
2. 鏉宸炲洓瀛ｉ潚絝ヨ呭競鍦
鍥涘ｉ潚鐨勬槅榫欍佺簿鍝併佷匠瀹濆尯鏄鏂版墜鐨勫ソ鍘誨勶紝嬈懼紡澶氭牱錛屾販鎵規柟渚匡紝鑰佹澘濞樼殑涓撲笟鎼閰嶅緩璁璁╀綘杞繪澗涓婃墜銆
涓夈佸叏鍥芥湇瑁呭競鍦虹殑鎺㈢樹箣鏃
騫垮窞錛屼綔涓哄叏鍥芥渶澶х殑鏈嶈呭熀鍦幫紝鎷ユ湁浼楀氱ヨ呮壒鍙戝競鍦恆備粠騫垮窞鍗佷笁琛岀殑浣庝環鏈嶈呭埌鐧介┈鏈嶈呭煄鐨勪腑楂樻。璐у搧錛屾瘡澶勯兘鏈夊叾鐗硅壊銆傚湪鐧戒簯搴嗕赴綰虹粐鍩庯紝浣犲彲浠ユ窐鍒版т環姣旈珮鐨勫熬璐э紝鑰屽箍宸炲瘜鍔涘効絝ヤ笘鐣屽垯鏄鍝佺墝涓庢。嬈＄殑浠ｈ〃錛岄傚悎鍒濇″皾璇曘
鍏朵粬甯傚満鎺ㄨ崘
- 鍥藉ぇ絝ヨ呭競鍦錛氭柊鎵嬪彲鍏堝皬鎵歸噺灝濊瘯錛岃川閲忔湁淇濋殰浣嗕環鏍肩◢楂樸
- 騫垮ぇ鏈嶈呮壒鍙戝競鍦錛氬搧縐嶄赴瀵岋紝鏁ｈ揣浼楀氾紝閫傚悎瀵繪壘鍚勭嶆懼紡銆
鎬葷殑鏉ヨ達紝閫夋嫨閫傚悎鑷宸辯殑璐ф簮鍦版槸鍏抽敭銆傛兂璧扮綉綰㈣礬綰匡紝嫻欐睙涓嶅彲閿欒繃錛涜拷奼傛т環姣旓紝騫垮ぇ灝忔壒鍙戝競鍦虹殑鏁ｈ揣鍜屽搧鐗屽熬璐т細鏄浣犵殑棣栭夈傝頒綇錛岃揣姣斾笁瀹訛紝綺炬寫緇嗛夛紝鎵嶈兘鍦ㄧヨ呭競鍦轟腑絝嬭凍銆
⑵ 鎴愰兘絝ヨ呮壒鍙戜竴鎵嬭揣婧愬湪鍝閲
鍦ㄦ垚閮斤紝鎯寵佹壘鍒頒竴鎵嬬ヨ呮壒鍙戣揣婧愶紝鏈夊嚑涓涓昏佺殑甯傚満鍜屽晢鍦堝煎緱鎺㈣褲傞栧厛鏄钁楀悕鐨勮嵎鑺辨睜甯傚満錛岃繖閲屼笉浠呮槸鎴愰兘鐨勮薄寰侊紝涔熸槸瑗垮崡鍦板尯閲嶈佺殑鎵瑰彂鍩哄湴銆傚壋涓氳呭彲浠ュ湪榪欓噷鎵懼埌縐嶇被涓板瘜銆佷環鏍煎疄鎯犵殑絝ヨ咃紝鎵瑰彂鍖哄煙鍖呮嫭澶ф垚甯傚満銆佽嵎鑺辨睜澶у煄甯傚満浜屾湡E搴х瓑澶氫釜鍖哄潡銆
鎴愰兘鍥介檯鍟嗚錘鍩庝篃鏄涓澶勭幇浠ｅ寲鐨勬壒鍙戝競鍦猴紝闆嗗睍紺恆佷氦鏄撱佷粨鍌ㄥ拰鐗╂祦浜庝竴浣擄紝涓烘壒鍙戝晢鍜岄浂鍞鍟嗘彁渚涗簡浼楀氬搧鐗屽拰涓鎵嬭揣婧愰夋嫨銆
瀵逛簬甯屾湜鍦ㄥ競涓蹇冨繪壘璐ф簮鐨勫晢瀹訛紝鏄ョ啓璺鍟嗗湀鍜岀洂甯傚彛鍟嗗湀鏄涓嶉敊鐨勯夋嫨銆傛槬鐔欒礬浠ョ櫧椹鏈嶉グ鍜岄潚騫磋礬鏈嶈呭競鍦鴻憲縐幫紝鎻愪緵鐨勭ヨ呮懼紡澶氭牱錛屽搧璐ㄨ緝楂橈紝鐩稿簲鐨勪環鏍間篃鐣ラ珮銆
鍩庝笢鏂瑰悜鐨勬壒鍙戝競鍦哄悓鏍峰煎緱鍏蟲敞錛屽挨鍏舵槸娌欐咕鍜屽窛甯堝ぇ鎵瑰彂甯傚満銆傛矙婀懼競鍦烘槸鎴愰兘鏈澶х殑鎵瑰彂甯傚満涔嬩竴錛屾湁涓撻棬鐨勫効絝ユ湇瑁呭尯鍩燂紱宸濆笀澶ф壒鍙戝競鍦轟篃鎻愪緵浜嗚稿氫環鏍間紭鎯犵殑絝ヨ呮壒鍙戝晢銆
姝ゅ栵紝闅忕潃鐢靛瓙鍟嗗姟鐨勫彂灞曪紝綰誇笂騫沖彴濡傞樋閲屽反宸翠篃鎴愪負榪涜揣鐨勯夋嫨涔嬩竴銆備絾鍦ㄧ嚎璐涔版椂錛岃佹敞鎰忛夋嫨淇¤獕鑹濂界殑鍟嗗跺拰騫沖彴錛岀『淇濈ヨ呯殑璐ㄩ噺鍜屽畨鍏ㄦс